Brake Parts Explained by Your Auto Mechanic in Gary, IN

October 23, 2018 5:56 pm Published by Leave your thoughts

How well do you know your brake parts? If you’re not an auto mechanic in Gary, IN, you probably aren’t particularly familiar with these components. However, it can be helpful to know what each brake part is and why it is important to your vehicle. This will help you troubleshoot problems with your car as well as understand what your auto mechanic in Gary, IN is talking about if you need repairs.

Use the following easy guide to learn the various brake parts. If nothing else, you can impress your friends at your next dinner party with your auto mechanic trivia knowledge!

  • Rotors/discs: The brake rotors, also referred to as brake discs, are an essential component of your vehicle’s brakes. They are located on each side of the pads. When you step on the brake pedal, the brake pads press against these rotors to cause your car to stop. These parts should be inspected every 12,000 miles, and typically need to be replaced between 30,000 and 70,000 miles.
  • Pads: These are the parts that press on the brake rotors/discs to reduce speed. The pads are located on the brake calipers. The brake pistons are what activate the brake pads. Pads last an average of 40,000 miles.
  • Calipers: These brake parts house the brake pads. They are also the location of the brake fluid and brake pistons. The calipers are clamp-like and generate friction to reduce the speed of the rotors and slow down your vehicle. Calipers typically don’t need to be replaced very often. However, if the car is stationary for a long period, the calipers can stick or break down as they collect debris. Check them every 12,000 miles.
  • Pistons: Most vehicles have one or two pistons per brake. They are located in the brake calipers and press against the brake pads to create slowing friction. Brake fluid is used to activate the pistons. These probably need to be replaced if your car is experiencing a brake fluid leak or if your brake is sticking.
  • Drums: This style of brakes uses brake shoes instead of brake pads. They are hollow in style, and turn as the wheel turns. Drum brakes can last more than 100,000 miles.
  • Lines: Brake lines are the conduit for brake fluid. They allow the fluid to travel from the master cylinder to the wheels. These should be replaced if a leak is found. It’s best to have your auto mechanic in Gary, IN replace the entire line rather than try to repair it.
  • Fluid: Brake fluid causes the brake pads to stop the car by activating the pistons. You should flush your brake fluid every 20,000 miles or every two years.

Would you like to learn more about your vehicle’s brake system from your auto mechanic in Gary, IN? If you have any questions, turn to the experienced team at Miller Brakes and Mufflers, Inc. Family owned and operated, we are your number one stop for auto repair services. From simple oil changes to complete engine rebuilding, we are here to help. Our ASE-certified technicians will have the answers that you need!

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